Price Impact Formula:
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Price impact measures how much a trade of a given size affects the market price. It quantifies the market impact of a trade relative to the available liquidity in the market.
The calculator uses the Price Impact formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the percentage impact a trade will have on the market price based on the ratio of trade size to market depth.
Details: Understanding price impact helps traders manage execution costs, optimize trade sizes, and minimize market impact when entering or exiting positions.
Tips: Enter trade size and market depth in lots. Both values must be positive numbers. Market depth should be greater than zero.
Q1: What is considered a high price impact?
A: Generally, an impact above 10-20% is considered high and may significantly move the market price against the trader.
Q2: How does market depth affect price impact?
A: Deeper markets (higher market depth) can absorb larger trades with less price impact, while shallower markets show greater price impact for the same trade size.
Q3: Can price impact be negative?
A: No, price impact is always a positive percentage value representing the market impact of a trade.
Q4: How accurate is this calculation?
A: This provides an estimate. Actual market impact may vary based on market conditions, volatility, and order type.
Q5: Should I use this for all trade sizes?
A: This calculator is most useful for larger trades where market impact is a concern. For very small trades relative to market depth, impact is negligible.