Slope Formula:
From: | To: |
Slope is a measure of the steepness or incline of a line, representing the ratio of the vertical change (rise) to the horizontal change (run) between two points on the line.
The calculator uses the slope formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the rate of change between two points, indicating how much y changes for each unit change in x.
Details: Slope calculation is fundamental in mathematics, physics, engineering, and various scientific fields for analyzing linear relationships, gradients, and rates of change.
Tips: Enter the coordinates of two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2). Ensure x2 ≠ x1 to avoid division by zero. The calculator will compute the slope.
Q1: What does a positive slope indicate?
A: A positive slope indicates that the line rises as it moves from left to right.
Q2: What does a negative slope indicate?
A: A negative slope indicates that the line falls as it moves from left to right.
Q3: What does a slope of zero mean?
A: A slope of zero indicates a horizontal line, meaning there is no vertical change.
Q4: What if the denominator (x2 - x1) is zero?
A: If x2 equals x1, the slope is undefined, indicating a vertical line.
Q5: Can slope be used for non-linear functions?
A: Slope specifically applies to linear functions. For non-linear functions, the derivative at a point gives the instantaneous rate of change.