Total Utility Formula:
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Total Utility (TU) represents the total satisfaction or benefit derived from consuming a certain quantity of goods or services. It is calculated by summing the marginal utilities of each unit consumed.
The calculator uses the total utility formula:
Where:
Explanation: The calculator sums all the marginal utility values provided to calculate the total utility derived from consuming multiple units of a good or service.
Details: Understanding total utility helps in analyzing consumer behavior, making optimal consumption decisions, and maximizing satisfaction within budget constraints.
Tips: Enter marginal utility values separated by commas (e.g., 10, 8, 6, 4). The calculator will sum all values to provide the total utility.
Q1: What is the difference between total utility and marginal utility?
A: Total utility is the overall satisfaction from consuming all units, while marginal utility is the additional satisfaction from consuming one more unit.
Q2: Can total utility decrease?
A: Yes, if marginal utility becomes negative (disutility), total utility can decrease with additional consumption.
Q3: What is the law of diminishing marginal utility?
A: It states that as consumption increases, the marginal utility derived from each additional unit tends to decrease.
Q4: How is total utility used in economics?
A: It helps explain consumer choice behavior and forms the basis for demand curve derivation.
Q5: Can I calculate total utility for multiple goods?
A: This calculator is designed for a single good. For multiple goods, you would need to calculate utility for each good separately.